Questão 1
Put the verb into the correct first conditional form:
a) If I __________________ (go) out tonight, I __________________ (go) to the Marissa’s house.
b) If they __________________ (say) that again, I __________________ (be) angry.
c) If we __________________ (not / see) our friends tomorrow, we __________________ (see) them next week.
d) If she __________________ (come) today, he __________________ (be) very surprised.
e) If you __________________ (stay) here, we __________________ (be) late.
Questão 2
(UFSC – Adaptada) Choose the grammatically CORRECT proposition to complete the blanks in the following sentence:
If he ____________ the basics of computers, he ____________ a better student.
a) learns – become
b) learning – will become
c) will learning – becomes
d) learns – will become
e) will learn – become
Questão 3
(PUC-RIO) In the sentence “If you wrote about the international banking systems for bankers, your language and information would be more technical”, the author intends to transmit an idea of:
a) conclusion
b) addition
c) condition
d) comparison
e) contrast
Questão 4
Choose the correct alternative:
a) If they go to the cinema, I will (go / gone) too.
b) She (looks / will look) completely different if she cuts her hair.
c) You won't pass the course if you (don't / won't) study.
d) If my mother goes to Paris, she (has / will have) a very nice time.
e) If I leave now, I (will arrive / arrive) in São Paulo by 6:00 PM.
Resposta Questão 1
a) If I go out tonight, I'll go to the Marissa’s house.
b) If they say that again, I'll be angry.
c) If we don’t see our friends tomorrow, we'll see them next week.
d) If she comes today, he'll be very surprised.
e) If you stay here, we'll be late.
Justificativa: A estrutura da primeira condicional (First Conditional) é feita com uma sentença no presente simples (condição) e outra no futuro simples (resultado). “He learns” = Simple Present / He will become = Simple Future.
Resposta Questão 2
Letra D) learns – will become
Justificativa: A estrutura da primeira condicional (First Conditional) é feita com uma sentença no presente simples (condição) e outra no futuro simples (resultado). “He learns” = Simple Present / He will become = Simple Future.
Resposta Questão 3
Letra C) condition
Justificativa: As orações chamadas de “if clauses” exercem, em sua maioria, a função de condição.
Resposta Questão 4
a) go
b) look
c) don't
d) will have
e) will arrive
Justificativa: A estrutura da primeira condicional é feita com uma sentença no presente simples (condição) e outra no futuro simples (resultado). Logo, deve haver os dois, e não somente um.
a) If they go to the cinema (present), I will go too (future). *Gone está no passado.
b) She will look (future) completely different if she cuts (present) her hair.
c) You won't (future) pass the course if you don't (present) study.
d) If my mother goes (present) to Paris, she will have (future) a very nice time.
e) If I leave (present) now, I will arrive (future) in São Paulo by 6:00 PM.